2017最新全球医学院排名
Now featuring 500 institutions, the QS University Rankings by Subject showcases the most prestigious medical schools around the world, helping you to decide which one is for you out of the thousands available.
There’s no change in the top three of this year’s medicine subject rankings, with Harvard University, University of Oxford and University of Cambridge continuing to produce the top doctors in the world.
Sweden’s Karolinska Institutet is the biggest mover in the top 10, climbing four places to sixth. Sweden is one of 60 countries to feature on this year’s list.
2017年QS世界大学专业排名向大家展示了全世界范围内最有声望的医学院，在今年的排名中总共包含了500所大学，而去年的排名中只有400所大学。
与去年医学专业排名相比，位于全球前3位的大学并没有变化，哈佛大学、牛津大学以及剑桥大学仍然是全球在医学专业方面最顶尖的三所大学。
瑞典的卡罗林斯卡医学院是全球前10位的大学中上升最多的一所，与去年的排名相比上升了4个名次位列全球第6位。瑞典也是进入今年的世界大学医学专业排名的60个国家中的一个。
下面是我爱学习网为大家独家整理并且翻译的全世界范围内不同区域顶尖的医学院有哪些，如果你想出国攻读医学专业，那么希望这篇文章能够为你提供参考。
Top universities for medicine in the US & Canada
The US dominates the medical school ranking with an impressive 89 universities featured in the global top 500, including 20 in the top 50. Harvard University maintains its position at the top of the table, joined by five other top US medical schools in the top 10. Also featured in the top 20 this year for medicine are Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT, =12th), Columbia University (14th), Duke University (17th), the University of Pennsylvania (18th) and the University of California, San Diego(UCSD) (20th).
Neighboring Canada has 17 representatives in this year’s medical school ranking, including four in the top 50: the University of Toronto (11th), McGill University (22nd, up five places this year), the University of British Colombia (27th) and McMaster University (35th).
美国在世界大学医学院排名中占据了绝对的主导地位，在排名列出的500所大学中有89所都来自美国，其中还保留有20所位于全球前50名之内的大学。哈佛大学仍然保持了其全球最顶尖医学院的地位，连续几年都是全球第1位，与另外5所美国顶尖的医学院一起位列全球前10名。同样位列全球前20位的大学还包括有：麻省理工学院(并列第12位)，哥伦比亚大学(第14位)，杜克大学(第17位)，宾夕法尼亚大学(第18位)，以及加州大学圣地亚哥分校(第20位)。
邻国加拿大在今年的医学院排名中总共有17个代表，包括有4所位于全球前50名之内：多伦多大学(第11位)，麦吉尔大学(第22位，与去年相比上升了5个名次)，英属哥伦比亚大学(第27位)以及麦克马斯特大学(第35位)。
Top medical schools in Europe
The United Kingdom boasts the most entrants of any European countries in this year’s ranking, with 41 out of the 500 top universities for medicine based in the UK. After Oxford, Cambridge and UCL in the top 10, six more UK medical schools feature in the top 50, including Imperial College London (=12th),King’s College London (16th, up from 21st) and the University of Edinburgh (23rd).
Germany also offers a good selection of top medical schools, with 31 featured. Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg leads the way in joint 42nd place. Italy is next with 26 top universities for medicine, including two featured in the top 100: Università degli Studi di Milano (University of Milan) and Università di Bologna (UNIBO).
France has 17 top medical schools in the ranking this year, including Université Pierre et Marie Curie (UPMC) in the top 100, while Spain has 13 representatives in the medical school ranking, with Universitat de Barcelona the highest ranked at 51-100.
The Netherlands and Belgium each have eight schools featured – the Netherlands’ highest entrant is theUniversity of Amsterdam at 36th this year, while Belgium’s Katholieke Universiteit Leuven and Université Catholique de Louvain (UCL) are each ranked 51-100.
Heading to the Nordic countries, Sweden has seven entrants, including the well-known Karolinska Institute at sixth (up from 10th last year), plus two more in the top 100. Finland and Denmark each have five representatives in the medical school ranking, while Norway has four. Of these, the highest ranked schools in these nations are: Finland’s University of Helsinki (51-100), Denmark’s University of Copenhagen (37th) and Norway’s University of Oslo (101-150).
Elsewhere in Europe, Ireland can claim to host six leading medical schools, including National University of Ireland, Galway (NUIG) which is placed in the top 200. Also with six entrants is Switzerland, half of which are in the top 100. Portugal has five entries, with the University of Lisbon climbing from 301-400 to 251-300 this year.
Also home to some of the world’s most prestigious medical schools are Greece and Hungary with four representatives each, while the Czech Republic has three, including two new entrants.
Austria and Russia have two medical schools featured, with Austria’s Medizinische Universität Wien(Medical University of Vienna) ranked in the top 100. Finally, Estonia, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Poland and Croatia each have one representative in the medical school ranking.
英国在今年的医学院排名中是所占大学数量最多的欧洲国家，总共有41所大学来自英国。除了牛津大学之外，剑桥大学和伦敦大学学院也都进入了全球前10名之内，还有另外6所英国医学院位于全球前50名之内，包括有伦敦帝国理工学院(并列第12位)、伦敦大学国王学院(第16位，去年排名第21位)以及爱丁堡大学(第23位)。
德国在医学院排名中同样也有不错的表现，总共有31所德国大学进入排名，排名最高的是位于并列第42位的海德堡大学。大学数量第3多的国家是意大利，总共有26所大学入榜，包括2所位列全球前100位的大学：米兰大学以及博洛尼亚大学。
法国在今年的排名中有17所顶尖医学院入榜，其中包括位于前100名内的巴黎第六大学。西班牙在排名中有13个代表，其中巴塞罗那大学是排名最高的大学，位于第51-100名内。
荷兰和比利时分别都有8所大学出现在排名中——荷兰排名最高的大学是阿姆斯特丹大学，在今年的排名中位于第36位，比利时的荷语天主教鲁汶大学和法语天主教鲁汶大学均位于第51-100名之内。
接下来看看北欧国家，瑞典总共有7所大学进入排名，包括著名的位于第6位的卡罗林斯卡学院(去年排名第10位)，此外还有另外2所大学也位于全球前100名之内。芬兰和丹麦分别有5所大学进入医学院排名，挪威有4所大学进入排名。在这些国家中排名最高的大学分别是：芬兰的赫尔辛基大学(第51-100位)、丹麦的哥本哈根大学(第37位)以及挪威的奥斯陆大学(第101-150位)。
在欧洲的其他国家中，爱尔兰有6所大学出现在排名中，包括爱尔兰国立高威大学位于全球前200名内。瑞士有6所大学进入排名，其中有3所都位于全球前100名之内。葡萄牙总共有5所大学出现在排名中，其中里斯本大学从去年的第301-400位上升到第251-300位。
同样还有大学进入排名的国家是希腊和匈牙利，分别都有4所大学进入排名，捷克有3所大学出现在排名中，包括2所今年新进入排名的大学。
奥地利和俄罗斯有2所大学进入排名，奥地利的维也纳医科大学位于全球前100名之内。最后，爱沙尼亚、塞尔维亚、斯洛伐克、波兰和克罗地亚分别有1所大学进入全球医学院排名。
Top universities for medicine in Asia
Asia is home to 104 of the 500 top medical schools featured this year, 31 of which are based in Japan while South Korea claims 21. Japan’s leading medical school is University of Tokyo at 26th in the world, followed by Kyoto University and Osaka University at 51-100. Over in South Korea, Seoul National University is the country’s highest ranked at 40th (up eight places from last year).
Also home to 21 of the world’s leading medical departments is China, with Peking University andShanghai Jiao Tong University its two highest ranked at 51-100. Next is Taiwan with 10 medical schools featured, led by National Taiwan University (NTU) in 46th place.
Universiti Malaya (UM) is the leader amongst Malaysia’s six ranked medical schools at 101-150, while Thailand’s Mahidol University (101-150) leads the way out of the country’s five entrants.
Hong Kong claims three top medical schools with the University of Hong Kong (34th) and the Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK, joint 47th) both featured in the top 50.
India makes its first appearance in the medical school ranking this year with two entries, while Indonesia also has two representatives, with the University of Indonesia featured at 301-350.
Also home to one top medical school each are Singapore, Pakistan and the Philippines, with National University of Singapore (NUS) leading by far at joint 29th.
在今年的医学院排名中，总共有104所大学来自亚洲国家，其中31所来自日本，21所来自韩国。日本排名最高的是位于第26位的东京大学，紧随其后的是京都大学和大阪大学，这两所大学都位于第51-100位。再来看看韩国的大学，首尔国立大学是韩国排名最高的大学，位于全球第40位(跟去年的排名相比，上升了8个名次)。
中国总共有21所大学进入排名，北京大学和上海交通大学是排名最高的两所大学，均位于全球第51-100名之内。中国台湾总共有10所大学出现在排名中，其中最靠前的是位于第46位的国立台湾大学。
马来亚大学是马来西亚进入排名的6所大学中排名最高的，位于第101-150位，泰国的玛希隆大学是泰国进入排名的5所大学中排名最高的，同样也位于第101-150位。
中国香港有3所大学入榜，香港大学(第34位)和香港中文大学(并列第47位)均进入了全球前50名之内。
印度是今年新进入全球医学院排名的国家，总共有2所大学进入排名。印度尼西亚同样也有2所大学进入排名，其中印度尼西亚大学位于第301-350位。
同样都有1所顶尖医学院进入排名的国家还有新加坡、巴基斯坦和菲律宾，这些大学中排名最高的是新加坡国立大学，位于并列第29位。
Top medical schools in Latin America
Of the 34 top universities for medicine from the Latin American region, almost half (16) are found in Brazil. The country’s highest ranked medical school is the Universidade de São Paulo at 51-100.
Chile and Colombia have five top medical schools featured each, with Chile’s Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile the highest ranked at 101-150. Mexico has three entrants, led by Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM) at 151-200, while Argentina has two, including the Universidad de Buenos Aires, which is also ranked 151-200 for medicine this year.
Venezuela and Uruguay are both new to the ranking with one entrant each, while Peru also features with one representative.
在拉丁美洲总共有34所大学进入了世界大学医学院排名，其中几乎有半数的大学(16所)都来自巴西。巴西排名最高的医学院是位于第51-100位的圣保罗大学。
智利和哥伦比亚分别有5所大学进入排名，智利的智利天主教大学是智利排名最高的大学，位于第101-150位。墨西哥总共有3所大学进入排名，排名最高的是位于第151-200位的墨西哥国立自治大学。阿根廷有2所大学进入排名，包括布宜诺斯艾利斯大学，在今年的全球医学院排名中位于第151-200位。
委内瑞拉和乌拉圭都是今年新进入排名的国家，分别都有1所大学入榜，秘鲁同样也有1所大学进入排名之中。
Top medical schools in Australia & New Zealand
Australia has 20 representatives in the medical school ranking this year, including five in the top 50: the University of Sydney (15th), the University of Melbourne (19th), Monash University (joint 29th), the University of Queensland (=42nd) and the University of New South Wales (50th).
In nearby New Zealand, two top universities for medicine are featured, both ranked 51-100: the University of Auckland and the University of Otago.
澳大利亚在今年的排名中总共占据了20个席位，其中包括5所位于全球前50名之内的大学：悉尼大学(第15位)、墨尔本大学(第19位)、莫纳什大学(并列第29位)、昆士兰大学(并列第42位)以及新南威尔士大学(第50位)。
邻国新西兰总共有2所大学进入排名，均位于第51-100名之内：奥克兰大学以及奥塔哥大学。
Top universities for medicine in Africa & the Middle East
South Africa is home to five institutions ranked within the world’s top medical schools, led by the University of Cape Town at 101-150. In the North, Egypt is home to three of the world’s top universities for medicine, including Cairo University at 251-300. Elsewhere on the continent, Nigeria and Uganda both enter the medical school ranking with one entrant each, with Uganda’s Makerere University the highest ranked at 351-400.
And finally, 21 of the world’s top medical schools are found in the Middle Eastern region, with Iran home to the highest number (six), led by Tehran University of Medical Sciences at 251-300.
Israel claims five entrants, including the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and Tel Aviv University, both ranked in the top 200. Turkey has four top medical schools, including Hacettepe University at 251-300, while Saudi Arabia’s three entrants are led by King Saud University, again ranked in the 251-300 range.
Finally, the United Arab Emirates, Lebanon and Jordan each claim one institution in the medical school ranking each, with Lebanon’s American University of Beirut (AUB) the highest ranked at 251-300.
南非总共有5所大学进入排名，排名最高的是第101-150位的开普敦大学。往北边走，埃及总共有3所大学进入排名，包括位于第251-300位的开罗大学。尼日利亚和乌干达都分别有1所大学进入排名，乌干达的马凯雷雷大学是这两个国家中排名最高的大学，位于第351-400位。
最后，有21所大学来自中东地区，在这其中排名最高的大学来自伊朗(伊朗总共有6所大学进入排名)，是位于第251-300位的德黑兰医疗科学大学。
以色列有5所大学进入排名，包括耶路撒冷希伯来大学和特拉维夫大学，均位于全球前200名之内。土耳其有4所大学入榜，包括位于第251-300位的哈斯特帕大学，沙特阿拉伯总共有3所大学出现在排名中，排名最高的是位于第251-300位的沙特国王大学。
最后，阿拉伯联合酋长国、黎巴嫩和约旦分别都有1所大学进入排名，在这其中，黎巴嫩的贝鲁特美国大学排名最高，位于第251-300位。
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