美国宾夕法尼亚州立大学基本概况
美国的宾夕法尼亚州立大学创办于1855年2月份，是一所顶级的世界研究型的公立大学，跟着我爱学习网一起来了解下美国宾夕法尼亚州立大学基本概况吧，欢迎阅读。
This is Penn State
Twenty-four campuses; 17,000 faculty and staff; 100,000 students; a teaching hospital that provides care to more than a million patients a year; over one-half million active alumni; an online World Campus that empowers anyone to pursue an education—anytime, anywhere; and the largest student-run philanthropic organization on the planet.That's what makes Penn State ... Penn State.Inspiration meets perspiration ... here. Head meets heart ... here. On our campuses, across our country, around the world.We teach students that the real measure of success is what you do to improve the lives of others, and they learn to be hard-working leaders with a global perspective. We conduct research to improve lives. We add millions to the economy through projects in our state and beyond. We help communities by sharing our faculty expertise and research.Penn State lives close by no matter where you are. Our campuses are located from one side of Pennsylvania to the other. Through Penn State World Campus, students can take courses and work toward degrees online from anywhere on the globe that has Internet service.We support students in many ways, including advising and counseling services for school and life; diversity and inclusion services; social media sites; safety services; and emergency assistance.Our network of more than a half-million alumni is accessible to students when they want advice and to learn about job networking and mentor opportunities as well as what to expect in the future.
Through our alumni, Penn State lives all over the world.The best part of Penn State is our people. Our students, faculty, staff, alumni, and friends in communities near our campuses and across the globe are dedicated to education and fostering a diverse and inclusive environment.As a prospective student, are you looking for a university that balances academic rigor with a student experience rich in opportunities? Look no further.Your years at Penn State will be an incredibly wonderful time when you’ll meet friends you’ll have for a lifetime. You’ll roll up your sleeves and work hard in your courses. Your efforts will help you succeed in your career and in life.Out of the classroom? Clubs and organizations range from A to Z, including intramural and varsity sports. Entertainment and cultural events are happening all the time. Every campus is a lively, fun place to be.The diversity of our students and faculty creates an exciting mix of cultures. And you can discover even more diversity by participating in educational opportunities across the globe.Your contributions to the world will begin with your Penn State degree. Your experience and knowledge will form a foundation for the life you'll build.At Penn State, we follow a set of values to keep everyone consistent in the way we conduct ourselves as we go about living in our campus communities.
这就是宾夕法尼亚州立大学，二十四个校区; 17000名教职员工; 10万名学生; 每年为一百万患者提供护理的一所教学医院; 超过50万活跃校友; 一个在线世界校园，可以让任何人随时随地进行教育; 全球最大的学生型慈善组织。这就是宾夕法尼亚州立大学 。灵感的碰撞在这里。在这里拥有头脑与心脏的碰撞，在我们的校园里，甚至于遍布全国，遍布全球。我们做最好的，我们教导学生们，成功的真正方式是为改善他人生活所做的工作，并且以全球视野学习成为努力工作的领导者。我们进行研究以改善生活。我们通过在我们国家和地区的项目为经济增加了数百万的收入。我们通过分享我们的教师专业知识和研究来帮助社区。无论你身在何处，宾州州都在附近。我们的校园位于宾夕法尼亚州的另一边。通过宾夕法尼亚州立大学世界校园，学生可以在全球任何有互联网服务的地方接受课程和在线课程。我们以许多方式支持学生，包括为学校和生活提供咨询和咨询服务; 多元化和包容性服务; 社交媒体网站 安全服务; 和紧急援助。超过五百万校友的网络在学生想要建议和了解职业网络和导师机会以及未来预期时，都可以访问。通过我们的校友，宾夕法尼亚州立大学生活在世界各地。宾州州最好的部分是我们的人民。
我们校园和全球各地的社区学生，教职员工，校友和朋友都致力于教育和培育一个多元化和包容性的环境。作为一名即将入学的学生，您是否正在寻找一个平衡学术严谨与学习经验丰富的大学?不要再看了你在宾夕法尼亚州立大学的岁月将是一个令人难以置信的美好时光，你会遇到一生的朋友。你会卷起你的袖子在你的课程上努力工作。你的努力将帮助你在事业和生活中取得成功。走出教室?俱乐部和组织范围从A到Z，包括校内和大学体育。娱乐和文化活动一直在校园的各个角落持续的开展着。每个校园都是一个活泼，有趣的地方。我们的学生和教师的多样性创造了令人兴奋的文化组合。通过参与全球的教育机会，您可以发现更多的多样性。您对世界的贡献将以宾州州立大学的学位开始。您的经验和知识将为您建立的生活奠定基础。在宾州州立大学，我们遵循一系列价值观，使大家在我们在校园社区生活中自我行事的方式保持一致。
二、历史沿革
Our History
As Pennsylvania's only land-grant university, Penn State has a broad mission of teaching, research, and public service. But that mission was not so grandly conceived in 1855, when the Commonwealth chartered it as one of the nation's first colleges of agricultural science, with a goal to apply scientific principles to farming.Centre County became the site of the new college in response to a gift of 200 acres from gentleman farmer and ironmaster James Irvin of Bellefonte. Founding President Evan Pugh drew on the scientific education he had received in Europe to plan a curriculum that combined theoretical studies with practical applicationsPugh and similar visionaries in other states championed Congressional passage of the Morrill Land-Grant Act in 1862. The act enabled states to sell federal land, invest the proceeds, and use the income to support colleges "where the leading object shall be, without excluding scientific and classical studies ... to teach agriculture and the mechanic arts [engineering] ... in order to promote the liberal and practical education of the industrial classes in all the pursuits and professions of life." The state legislature designated Penn State the land-grant institution of Pennsylvania.
But not until the 1880s, under the leadership of President George W. Atherton, did the college expand its curriculum to match the Land-Grant Act's broad mandate. From that time onward, curriculums in engineering, the sciences, the liberal arts, and more began to flourish. In the early 1900s, Penn State introduced cooperative extension and additional outreach programming, extending the reach of its academic mission.An even greater segment of the Commonwealth's population had opportunities for engagement in the 1930s when Penn State established a series of undergraduate branch campuses, primarily to meet the needs of students who were location-bound during the Great Depression. Those campuses were predecessors of today's system of 24 Penn State campuses located throughout the Commonwealth.Penn State began offering systematic advanced-degree work in 1922 with the formation of the Graduate School. Graduate education and research evolved hand in hand. By 1950 the University had won international distinction for investigations in dairy science, building insulation, diesel engines, and acoustics, and other specialized fields.A college of medicine and teaching hospital were established in 1967 with a $50 million gift from the charitable trusts of renowned chocolate magnate Milton S. Hershey. In 1989 the Pennsylvania College of Technology in Williamsport became an affiliate of the University. In 2000, Penn State and the Dickinson School of Law merged. In 2015, two Penn State law schools, known as Dickinson Law ( in Carlisle, Pennsylvania) and Penn State Law (on University Park campus) will be in operation. Penn State's online World Campus graduated its first students in 2000 and now enrolls more than 12,000.
我们的历史
宾夕法尼亚州立大学作为宾夕法尼亚唯一的授权大学，拥有广泛的教学、研究和公共服务使命。但是，在1855年我们并没有因为这个使命而拥有如此宏伟的设想，当英联邦把宾夕法尼亚州立大学列为全国第一所农业科学院之一的时候，最初的目的是将科学原理应用于农业。中心县成为新大学的遗址，回应了来自绅士农民和Bellefonte的铁匠James Irvin的礼物。创始人Evan Pugh利用他在欧洲收到的科学教育来规划将理论研究与实际应用相结合的课程。其他国家的Pugh和类似的有远见的人在1862年支持国会通过“Morrill Land-Grant法案”。该法案使各州出售联邦土地，投资所得，并将收入用于支持领先对象所在的大学，而不排除科学、古典研究、农业、机械艺术，这些专业都会促进工业阶级在所有追求和职业生涯中的自由和实践教育。宾夕法尼亚州立州委员会指定宾夕法尼亚州的授权机构。
但一直到20世纪80年代，在总统乔治·阿瑟顿(George W. Atherton)的领导下，大学增添了许多的相关课程，以符合“土地出让法”的广泛使命。从那时起，工程，科学，文科等课程开始蓬勃发展。在20世纪初，宾州州政府引入了合作推广和额外的外联计划，扩大了其学术使命的覆盖面。当宾州州立大学建立了一系列本科分校时，英联邦人口的更大一部分人有机会参与到20世纪30年代的建设中，主要是为了满足在大萧条期间被定位的学生的需求。这些校区是当前位于整个联邦州的宾夕法尼亚州立州立校区24个系统的前身。宾夕法尼亚州立大学在1922年开始提供系统的高级学位工作，并组建研究生院。研究生教育与研究相辅相成。到1950年，大学在乳品科学、建筑保温、柴油发动机和声学等专业领域的研究取得了国际上的地位。一所医药教学医院成立于1967年，由知名巧克力大佬米尔顿·赫歇(Milton S. Hershey)的慈善信托捐赠了5000万美元。在1989年，宾夕法尼亚理工学院在威廉斯波特成为大学的附属机构。2000年，宾州州立大学和迪金森学院合并。在2015年，宾夕法尼亚州的州立法学院(宾夕法尼亚州卡莱尔市)和宾夕法尼亚州州立法院(宾夕法尼亚州立大学园区校园)都将被运用。宾州州立在线的世界校园在2000年第一批学生毕业了，现在招收了12000多人。
请继续阅读第2页为宾夕法尼亚州立大学教研优势、校园环境和杰出校友详细介绍。
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