东京大学招生政策
东京大学是一所本部位于日本东京都文京区的世界级著名研究型综合大学。作为日本最高学术殿堂和七所旧帝国大学之首,其在全球都享有极高的声誉。目前,东京大学设有10个学部,15个研究生院,11个附属研究所,13个大学研究中心,3个附属图书馆和2个高等研究所。除了本乡、驹场、柏三个主校区,东京大学的附属机构遍布全国。那么东京大学的招生政策如何呢?下面和我爱学习网一起来看看吧!
Admissions Policy of the University of Tokyo
The University of Tokyo’s Mission and Educational Philosophy
Founded in 1877, the University of Tokyo is Japan’s first and oldest national university. As such, we believe we have been entrusted by society with the mission to educate “intellectual citizens with a futuristic global outlook” (as stated in the Charter of the University of Tokyo) who will take on leadership roles in a variety of fields both within Japan and around the world. With this mission in mind, we aim to instill within talented people the desire and ability to discover and solve issues while utilizing a high level of specialized knowledge, possessing wide-ranging international viewpoints, and displaying a deep understanding of Japanese history and culture. We also aim to educate these people so that they may undertake their public responsibilities as citizens while thinking and acting for themselves and exercising a resilient and pioneering spirit.
Therefore, students gaining admission into the University of Tokyo are expected to have sound ethics, a well-grounded sense of responsibility, an independent nature, and the ability to take action. They are required to gain as much knowledge as they possibly can through their first two years studying in a liberal arts educational curriculum, while cultivating within themselves a deep understanding of a broad range of knowledge along with a richer sense of personhood. This liberal arts education will allow students to acquire the basic knowledge and academic research methods necessary for any specialized field while also fostering their ability to discover for themselves the field in which they believe they should go on to specialize. The curriculum of the University has a firm foundation in this liberal arts education characterized by its width and depth. This foundation is further developed into a diverse and broad range of specialized educational fields through the Faculties and their departments with which the foundation is organically linked. These areas of specialization, in turn, are connected to the globally leading-edge research conducted at the University’s Graduate Schools, Institutes and other facilities.
东京大学建立于1877年,是日本第一所国立大学,也是日本最古老的国立大学。也正因为如此,东京大学相信自己被委以了培养:拥有未来拥有国际视野的智慧型公民的重任(正如东京大学的章程中所写的那样),使优秀的人才能在日本乃至全球的各个领域中发挥领导作用。带着这份使命,东京大学致力于逐步培养学子发现和解决问题的愿望和能力,并使其具备高水平的专业知识、宽广的国际视野以及对日本历史和文化的深入了解。除此之外,东京大学也致力于培养那些能够承担公民的公共责任、能独立思考和行动、拥有坚韧品质和进取精神的人。
因此,获得东京大学入学资格的学生应该具备健全的道德伦理、充分的社会责任感、独立性格以及优秀的执行能力。在前两年的通识教育课程中,学生们需要获得尽可能多的知识,在培养他们对多个知识领域的深入理解的同时,也丰富他们的人文素养。通识教育将使学生获得任何专业领域所需要的基本知识以及研究方法,同时培养他们主动挖掘自己愿意继续深入研究的领域的能力。东京大学的通识教育课程兼具广度和深度,在通识教育中打下的基础,将在院系课程中被进一步深化为各个专业领域知识。这些专业领域,相应地又连接着东京大学研究生院、研究所以及其他科研机构,继续进行全球领先的研究工作。
What We Expect of Our Students
The University of Tokyo would like to proactively accept students from not only Japan but also every corner of the world. The University expects these students to share our abovementioned educational philosophy and have a strong enthusiasm and high aspirations for learning. The University desires students who will fully and actively take advantage of the University’s educational and research environment to independently take the initiative to learn, possessing the will to mature into people who will take on leadership roles in a variety of fields. Above all, students are expected to agree with the University’s mission and educational philosophy as mentioned above, demonstrate vigorous enthusiasm and interest in studying at the University, and display a strong willingness to achieve personal growth through the studies they will engage in at the University. In this regard, the University does not seek to admit students who focus solely on entrance examination scores and pour all of their narrow-minded efforts into studying for the test. Rather, the University of Tokyo welcomes students who draw upon their own interests and concerns to learn about a wide range of topics both inside and outside of the classroom. These students are also expected to be sincerely eager to acquire wider outlooks, which enable them to link together the various issues that will undoubtedly be found during the learning process, as well as deeper insights, which allow them to delve into and pursue their own awareness of these issues.
东京大学不仅仅只是招收日本学生,还积极主动的招收来自世界各地的学生。东京大学希望这些学生可以分享我们上述提及的教育理念,并且对于学习具备强烈的热情和高远志向。东京大学希望学生积极充分地利用大学内的教育和研究环境,独立自主地学习,并拥有成长为各领域领军人物的意愿。最重要的是,学生应该认同上述东京大学的使命和教育理念,展现出在东京大学学习的强烈热情和兴趣,并显示出通过东京大学的学习来获得个人成长的强烈意愿。在这方面,东京大学不鼓励招收那些只注重招生考试成绩、并把他们所有的努力都投入到狭隘的备考中去的学生。相反的,东京大学欢迎那些出自他们自己的兴趣在课堂内外学习各个领域各种知识的学生。这些学生也应当真诚地渴望更宽广的眼界,来使他们能将学习中无疑会出现的各种问题以及深入见解联系起来,使他们能探究和追求自己对这些问题的认知。
Basic Entrance Examination Policies
In accordance with our aforementioned mission and philosophy, the problems on the University of Tokyo entrance examination are not necessarily difficult. Those who studied well in high school will be able to tackle any question on the entrance exam with their existing knowledge and skills. In order to select the most ideal students, the University’s undergraduate entrance exam is backed by the three basic policies as explained below.
First, the content of the questions on the entrance examination is specifically designed to be at a level that can be managed by those who have received a high school education.
Second, students are expected to be well-prepared for the University’s liberal arts education upon enrollment. Accordingly, the University places a high value on students who have studied a wide range of topics spanning across both the humanities and the sciences, and who possess global perspectives and communication skills in foreign languages. To meet these expectations, students in the humanities are required to have basic knowledge and competency in the sciences. In turn, students in the sciences are expected to have basic knowledge and competency in the humanities. Furthermore, all students regardless of their affiliations with the humanities or the sciences are required to have fundamental proficiency in (a) foreign language(s).
Third, the University emphasizes the importance of the ability to solve problems by associating facts that one already knows rather than simply cramming facts into one’s head.
The University expects all potential applicants to keep the abovementioned points in mind and learn as much as they can during their primary and secondary school years at the deepest level as possible.
3、基本的入学考试政策
根据我们之前提到的主要任务和教学理念,那么东京大学入学考试的问题就不一定会有多难了。在高中学习成绩优秀的学生将能够凭借自己现有的知识和能力,来解决入学考试中的任何问题。为了选拔出最为理想的学生,东京大学的本科入学考试将基于三个基本政策,具体内容如下所述。
首先,入学考试中的问题内容是专门针对高中水平学生的,所以已经接受了高中教育的学生就可以凭借自己的知识能力解决这些问题;
其次,东京大学希望学生在注册登记的时候,可以准备好大学通识教育的学习。因此,东京大学高度认同对人文和科学领域话题有着广泛了解、同时拥有国际视野和外语沟通技巧的学生。为了达到这些要求,人文学科的学生需要拥有基本的科学知识和能力。而相反的,理科生需要拥有基本的人文知识和能力。此外,不论是文科生还是理科生,所有的学生都需要至少掌握至少一门外语。
最后,东京大学强调的是学生利用自己已知的知识,联系相关事实来解决问题能力的重要性,而不是仅仅简单的将这些知识装进自己的头脑中。
东京大学希望所有潜在申请者可以牢记上述提及的几点,并且在小学和中学学习过程中,尽可能多的学习知识,并且尽可能深入的掌握这些知识内容。
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