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四六级英语

发布时间:2021-02-03 栏目:阅读 投稿:羞涩的毛巾

参加全国大学英语四六级考试的考友们,我爱学习网为您带来“2018年全国大学英语四级翻译习题:八旗制度”,希望能帮助到您!愿您顺利通过考试!更多全国大学英语四六级考试的资讯,网站将持续更新,敬请关注!

2018年全国大学英语四级翻译习题:八旗制度

请将下面这段话翻译成英文:

八旗制度

八旗制度努尔哈赤在统一女真过程中在氏族制基础上发展起来的一种军政合一制度努尔哈赤将所辖的军民编成八旗(初设有四旗,分别以黄、红、蓝、白四个颜色的旗帜作为标志。后来又增设四旗,黄、白、蓝旗镶红边,红旗镶白边,即以镶黄、镶红,镶蓝、镶白的旗帜为标志,合称八旗)。

参考译文

Eight Banners System

The Eight Banners system, established on the basis of the clan system, was an administrative and military system developed by Nurhaci. Nurhaci united the fragmented Jurchen people by grouping his subjects, civilians and soldiers, into eight banners. Initially, there were only four banners, which were named after their flag colors: yellow, red, blue, and white. Later on four banners were added with bordered banners as their symbols. These flags all had red borders, except the bordered red banner, which had a white border.

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