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高考英语词汇记忆(1):高考英语频道为大家提供高考英语词汇记忆(1),一起来记

发布时间:2021-02-03 栏目:阅读 投稿:失眠的大米

高考英语频道为大家提供高考英语词汇记忆(1),一起来记一记吧!更多高考资讯请关注我们网站的更新!

高考英语词汇记忆(1)

1. serious [ˈsɪərɪəs] a.严肃的,严重的,认真的

例句

Crime is an increasingly serious problem in Russian society.

犯罪猖獗是俄罗斯社会面临的一个日益严重的问题。

2. servant [ˈsɜːvənt] n. 仆人,佣人

例句

Like any other public servants, police must respond to public demand.

和其他所有公务员一样,警察必须服务于公众的需求。

3. serve [sɜːv] vt. 招待(顾客等),服务

例句

It is unfair to soldiers who have served their country well for many years.

这对那些为国效忠多年的士兵们来说是不公平的。

4. service [ˈsɜːvɪs] n. 服务

例句

Britain still boasts the cheapest postal service.

英国仍拥有最便宜的邮政服务系统。

5. service-charge [ˈsɜːvɪs-tʃɑːdʒ] n. 服务费,小费

例句

Most restaurants add a 10 per cent service charge.

大多数餐馆加收10%的服务费。

6. session [ˈseʃ(ə)n] n.一场,一节,一段时间

例句

After two late night sessions, the Security Council has failed to reach agreement.

在深夜召开两次会议后,安全理事会还是没有达成一致。

7. set (set, set) [set] vt. 释放,安置 n. 装备,设备

例句

There must be one set of laws for the whole of the country.

整个国家必须要有一套统一的法律。

8. settle [ˈset(ə)l] vi. 安家,定居

例句

They agreed to try to settle their dispute by negotiation.

他们同意通过谈判来努力解决纠纷。

9. settlement [ˈsetəlmənt] n. 新拓居地;(美)部落,村落

例句

Our objective must be to secure a peace settlement.

我们一定要达成和平协议。

10. settler [ˈsetlə(r)] n. 移居者,开拓者

例句

The village was founded by settlers from the Volga region.

来自伏尔加地区的移民建起了这个村庄。

11. several [ˈsevr(ə)l] pron. 几个,数个 a.若干

例句

I had lived two doors away from this family for several years.

我和这家人是好几年的邻居了,中间就隔着两家。

12. severe [sɪˈvɪə(r)] a.极为恶劣,十分严重的

例句

I suffered from severe bouts of depression.

我曾患有严重的抑郁症。

13. sew (sewed, sewn 或sewed) [səʊ] vi. 缝, 缝制;缝补;缝纫

例句

The hand was preserved in ice by neighbours and sewn back on in hospital.

手被邻居用冰块保存起来了,在医院又被缝合好了。

14. sex [seks] n. 性,性别

例句

She continually failed to gain promotion because of her sex.

她因为是女性而迟迟得不到晋升。

15. shabby [ˈʃæbɪ] a.破旧,破烂,衣衫褴褛的

例句

His clothes were old and shabby.

他的衣服又旧又破。

16. shade [ʃeɪd] n. 阴凉处,树荫处

例句

In the mornings the sky appeared a heavy shade of mottled gray.

清晨,天空呈现出斑驳的深灰色。

17. shadow [ˈʃædəʊ] n. 影子, 阴影

例句

An oak tree cast its shadow over a tiny round pool.

一棵橡树的影子投射在一洼圆形的小水池上。

18. shake (shook, shak en) [ʃeɪk] v. (使)动摇,震动

例句

The nurse shook the thermometer and put it under my armpit.

护士把体温计甩了甩,然后放到了我的腋下。

19. shall (should) [ʃæl, ʃ(ə)l] v. aux. (表示将来)将要,会;……好吗

例句

Shall I get the keys?

我去拿钥匙好吗?

20. shallow [ˈʃæləʊ] a. 浅的,不深的,肤浅的

例句

Put the milk in a shallow dish.

将牛奶倒入一个浅盘里。

21. shame [ʃeɪm] n. 遗憾的事;羞愧

例句

She felt a deep sense of shame.

她深感羞愧。

22. shape [ʃeɪp] n. 形状,外形 v. 使成型,制造,塑造

例句

Each mirror is made to order and can be designed to almost any shape or size.

每面镜子都是定制的,几乎可以设计成任何形状和尺寸。

23. share [ʃeə(r)] vt. 分享,共同使用

例句

This is why Sir Colin Marshall, British Airways 'chairman, has been so keen to buy shares in US-AIR.

这就是为什么英国航空公司主席科林·马歇尔爵士一直如此热衷于购买美国航空公司的股票。

24. shark [ʃɑːk] n. 鲨鱼

例句

Beware the sharks when you are making up your mind how to invest.

当你决定如何投资时要提防诈骗者。

25. sharp [ʃɑːp] a. 锋利的,尖的

例句

The other end of the twig is sharpened into a sharp point to use as a toothpick.

细枝的另一端被削尖用作牙签。

26. sharpen [ˈʃɑːpən] v. (使)变锐利,削尖

例句

Her gaze sharpened, as if she had seen something unusual.

她眼睛一亮,仿佛看见了什么不寻常的事情。

27. sharpener [ˈʃɑːpənə(r)] n. 削尖用的器具

例句

Is this your sharpener?

这是你的磨具吗?

28. shave (shaved, shaved 或 shaven) [ʃeɪv]v. 刮(脸,胡子)

例句

He took a bath and shaved before dinner.

晚餐前他洗了澡,刮了脸。

29. shaver [ˈʃeɪvə(r)] n. 电动剃须刀

例句

The kit consisted of about twenty cosmetic items and a lady's shaver.

整套工具包括大约20种化妆用品和一个女士褪毛器。

30. she [ʃiː] pron. 她

例句

When Ann arrived home that night, she found Brian in the house watching TV.

那晚安回到家时,看见布赖恩正在屋子里看电视。

31. sheep (复sheep) [ʃiːp] n. (绵)羊;羊皮;驯服者

例句

Sheep's milk is produced in much the same way as goat's milk.

绵羊奶和山羊奶的生产过程差不多。

32. sheet [ʃiːt] n. 成幅的薄片,薄板

例句

Once a week, a maid changes the sheets.

女仆每星期换一次床单。

33. shelf (复 shelves) [ʃelf] n. 架子;搁板;格层;礁;陆架

例句

He took a book from the shelf.

他从书架上拿了一本书。

34. shelter [ˈʃeltə(r)] n. 掩蔽;隐蔽处

例句

The city's bomb shelters were being prepared for possible air raids.

为防御可能发生的空袭,该城市正在建防空洞。

35. shine [ʃaɪn] n. 光泽;光彩;阳光;晴天;光(亮)

例句

This gel gives a beautiful shine to the hair.

这种发胶会使头发看上去有亮丽的光泽。

36. shine (shone, shone 或-d, -d) [ʃaɪn] v. 发光;照耀;杰出;擦亮

例句

It is a mild morning and the sun is shining.

这是个和煦的早晨,阳光普照。

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