2017年成人高考:英语作文三大杀手锏
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文章主体段落三大杀手锏
一、举实例
思维短路,举实例!提出一个观点,举实例!提出一个方案,举实例!而且者也是我们揭示一个观点最好的方式,任何情况下,只要我们无法继续文章,不管三七二十一,尽管举例子!
In order to attract more customers, advertisers have adopted every
possible simulative factor in making ads, such as sound, light, colours,
cartoon films and human performance. For instance, to advertise a certain
food, advertisers will ask an actor or actress to sit at a table and
devour the seemingly delicious food while they fime him or her.
更多句型:
To take … as an example, One example is…, Another example is…, for example
二、做比较方法:
写完一个要点,比较与之相似的;又写完一个要点,再比较与之相反的;
世界上没有同样的指纹,没有相同的树叶,文章亦同,只有通过比较,你才会发现二者的相同点(through comparison)和不同点(through
contrast)。下面是一些短语:
相似的比较:
in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner
相反的比较:
on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in
contrast, on the contrary, compared with …, …
三、换言之没话说了,可以换一句话再说,让你的文章在多一些字,或者文邹邹地说,是让读者更充分的理解你的观点。
实际就是重复重复再重复!下面的句子实际上就三个字 I love you!
I am enthusiastic about you. That is to say, I love you.
I am wild about you. In other words, I have fallen in love with you.
或者上面我们举过的例子:I cannot bear it.
可以用短语表达:I cannot put up with it.
因此可以这样说:I cannot bear it. That is to say, I cannot put up with it or I am
fed up with it.
更多短语:
in more difficult language, in simpler words, put it more simply
英语写作要诀twenty-word formula
agreement: 主语和谓语在人称、数上的一致,关系代词与先行词的一致。
ambiguity: 尽量不去使用可能引起歧义的词语或句子。
brief: 文章“简为贵”,要抓住要点,简明扼要。
coherence: 文理通顺,前后连贯。
development: 主题的发挥应当充分、合理、正确。
division: 词汇、句子、段落要分配使用得当,划分要清楚,避免使用重复字句和种子片段。
inflated diction: 不使用做作的语言。
key: 用适当的关键词突出主题,每段都应有主题句。
logical: 内容要符合逻辑。
message: 信息要新鲜、确实、可信。
omit: 合理删除多余的不必要部分。
proposition: 主张、观点、论述要清楚肯切、合情入理。
relevant: 文章一定要要题。
sentence pattern: 句型要尽量多样化。
straight: 开门见山,直来直去。
style: 文体恰切,适合内容要求。
tense: 动词时态要正确、一致、变化合理。
theme: 选题得当,主题突出。
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