留学申请条件
麻省理工学院是美国顶级的综合性大学，近期，2019年的申请条件已经公布，无论你想申请哪个学院先跟着我爱学习网来了解一下申请要求的详细情况吧，欢迎阅读。
If you are an international student, you may not be familiar with the application process for American colleges, including MIT. This is a quick overview to help you understand how applying to an American school like MIT works. Some of the information in here is also true for American colleges other than MIT, but you should make sure to check with other schools before applying since we can't speak for them!
如果你是国际学生，你可能不熟悉美国大学(包括麻省理工学院)的申请程序。以下 是一个快速的概述，帮助你了解如何申请像麻省理工学院这样的美国学校。美国麻省理工学院以外的其他美国大学也有这样的信息，但是在申请之前，请务必与其他学校联系，我们提供的信息与其他院校并不是完全相同。
我是国际学生吗?Am I International?
MIT considers any student who does not hold U.S. citizenship or permanent residency to be an international applicant, regardless of where you live or attend school. U.S. Permanent Residents are those students who have an official copy of their Green Card in hand. If you are in the process of obtaining a Green Card, then you are considered by MIT to be an international student. If you are an American citizen or permanent resident, then you are considered a domestic applicant; however, if you have lived for long periods of time outside the United States, some of this information may still be helpful to orient you in the process.
麻省理工学院认为，任何不持有美国公民身份或永久居留权的学生无论在哪里居住或上学，都是国际申请人。美国永久居民是那些持有绿卡正式副本的学生。如果您正在申请绿卡，那么麻省理工学院认为您是国际学生。如果您是美国公民或永久居民，则您被视为国内申请人; 不过，如果你在美国以外居住了很长一段时间，这些信息中的一些可能仍然有助于你在这个过程中确定自己是国际学生还是国内学生。
申请时间When To Apply
Most U.S. students apply to MIT at the beginning of their final year of high school, and international applicants should do the same. Only accepted students are required to send final grades, and we understand that they will not be available until the summer months. Most applicants are 17–19 years of age. Some may be younger, especially if they have studied ahead; some may be older, especially if their countries have mandatory military service after secondary school.Students who have already enrolled at another university—either in America or abroad—must apply to MIT as a transfer student.
大多数美国学生在高中毕业时就向麻省理工大学申请，国际申请者也应该这样做。只有被录取的学生才能获得最终成绩，并且我们知道他们在夏季之前将不能上课。大多数申请人是17-19岁。有些人可能比较年轻，特别是如果他们提前学习的话; 有的可能会比较老，特别是如果他们的国家在中学之后有强制服兵役的情况的话话。已经就读于另一所大学的学生(无论是在美国国内还是在国外)都必须向麻省理工学院申请转学生。
麻省理工大学将如何看待国际申请人How MIT Considers International Applicants
MIT receives many applications from very smart and talented international citizens. From this great pool of candidates, we may only take a small cupful. Every year more than 4,000 international students apply to MIT, and we can admit fewer than 150.We limit the number of international students we can accept because of our generous financial aid. MIT is one of the few schools in the US that offers need-blind admissions and meets their full financial need. "Need-blind" means you will not be disadvantaged in the admissions process because of your financial need. "Meeting your full financial need" means MIT will give you enough financial aid so that you can afford to attend, no matter how much or how little your family can pay.Even though the international application process is very competitive, we still admit wonderful students from all over the world every year. There are students from 116 countries at MIT. Approximately 9% of our undergraduates are international, and 40% of graduate students are citizens of other countries. There is a strong international community here at MIT, so no matter how far you are from home, you can still feel at home here.
麻省理工学院收到很多非常聪明和有才华的国际公民的申请。从这个候选人的大池里，我们只能拿一小杯。每年有超过4000名国际学生申请麻省理工学院，我们可以录取不到150名。由于我们慷慨的财政援助，我们限制了我们可以接受的国际学生人数。麻省理工学院是美国为数不多的提供盲目录取并满足其全部经济需求的学校之一。“盲目的需求”意味着您在招生过程中不会因为您的经济需要而处于不利地位。“满足你的全部经济需求”意味着麻省理工学院将给你足够的经济援助，以便你有能力到学校就读，无论你的家庭支付多少或多少。即使国际申请流程竞争激烈，我们仍然每年都会录取来自世界各地的优秀学生。麻省理工学院有来自116个国家的学生。我们本科生中约有9%是国际学生，40%的研究生是其他国家的公民。麻省理工学院有一个强大的国际社区，所以不管你离家多远，你仍然可以在这里感到宾至如归。
你需要做什么?What You Need To Do
To apply to MIT, you must take some standardized tests and complete our application. Due to capacity issues only a limited number of interviews are available in some regions outside the US. If you live outside the US and your interview is initially waived, you will be notified if an interviewer becomes available. Requesting an interview will not ensure that you will receive an interview. If it is not possible to provide an interview for you, we will not hold it against you.
要申请麻省理工学院，你必须采取一些标准化的测试，并完成我们的申请。由于能力问题，在美国以外的一些地区只能进行有限的面试。如果你住在美国以外的地方，你的面试最初是放弃的，如果面试官有空，我们会及时的通知你来面试。要求你来面试并不是我们保证您一定会被录取。如果不能为你无法面试，我们也不会。
International students fill out the same application as domestic students. For more information, you should read more about:
国际学生填写与国内学生相同的申请。欲了解更多信息，你应该阅读更多关于一下十个部分的内容。
第一部分：创建自己的账号Creating a MyMIT account
MIT does not use the Common Application. Instead, we use our own system, which lives at my.mit.edu and goes by the name of MyMIT.
The 2018 application is open. You may create a MyMIT account even if you are not sure you will apply. In fact, it's probably a good idea to do so especially if you aren't sure!
For those of you for whom college applications are still far distant, creating a MyMIT account will subscribe you to the monthly admissions newsletter of awesome stuff going on at MIT.
And as the application season approaches for you, we will occasionally email all applicants to gently remind them of upcoming dates, deadlines, tips, and so forth.
MyMIT is also where you will get the information for your alumni interviewer since at MIT you contact your interviewer while you are applying.
And then, if you do decide to apply, you will eventually do so through MyMIT, which also contains the entire online application.
So just head over to my.mit.edu and have at it!
麻省理工学院不使用通用申请方式。相反，我们使用我们自己的系统，它位于my.mit.edu上，并以MyMIT的名字命名。
2018年的申请是开放的，即使您不确定是否申请，您也可以创建一个MyMIT帐户。事实上，它可能是一个好主意，这样做尤其是如果你不知道!
对于那些大学申请距离遥远的人来说，创建一个MyMIT帐户将会让你了解麻省理工学院每月招生简讯。
随着申请季节临近，我们偶尔会通过电子邮件向所有申请人发送电子邮件，提醒他们即将到来的日期、截止日期、提示等等。
MyMIT也是你从MIT获得校友面试官信息的地方，你在申请的时候联系你的面试官。
然后，如果你决定申请，你最终会通过MyMIT来完成，而MyMIT也包含了整个在线申请。
所以只要到my.mit.edu去就可以了!
第二部分：完善个人信息Personal Information
Submitting the Part 1 of your application through MyMIT initiates your application process.
Deadline:This form must be submitted no later than November 1 if you're applying Early Action, or no later than January 1 if you're applying Regular Action. We prefer that you submit this form as soon as possible, so that we can get a head start on processing your application file. However, remember that there is no strategic benefit associated with or conferred by applying during either Action cycle. Just do what works for you!
Application fee / fee waiver:We ask most students to pay a $75 application fee. If the application fee presents a hardship for you and your family, you may qualify for a fee waiver. We will accept fee waivers from most sources, such as the College Board (including SAT fee waivers and the "Realize Your College Potential" program), the ACT, and NACAC, among others.
Parent Information:Please provide the requested information about your parents. If you're a member of a non-traditional family, please provide information about the persons whom you consider to be your mother and father, whether they are your biological parents, adoptive parents or stepparents.
Field of Study:We're asking about your preferred field of study because we're curious about what interests you right now—not because we have any quotas. You won't declare your major until the end of your freshman year—there's a lot of time between now and then to explore, discover new things, change your mind.For this reason, approximately half of our students ultimately major in something entirely different from what they wrote on their application, so we couldn't use this data to predict anything even if we wanted to. Moral of the story: neither writing "theoretical nuclear intergalactic business physics" nor "underwater basket weaving" will give you an edge in the admissions process, so just be honest!
截止日期：如果您正在申请早期行动，则必须在11月1日之前提交此表格，如果您正在申请定期行动，则最迟不得晚于1月1日。我们希望您尽快提交此表格，以便我们能够在处理您的应用程序文件方面领先一步。但是请记住，在任何一个行动周期中，都没有战略利益相关，也没有战略利益。只要做你的工作!
申请费/免除费用：我们要求大多数学生支付75美元的申请费。如果申请费为您和您的家庭带来困难，您可能有资格获得减免费用。我们将接受来自大学委员会(包括SAT费用豁免和“ 实现您的大学潜力 ”计划)，ACT和NACAC等多数来源的费用豁免。
家长信息：请提供您父母所需的信息。如果您是非传统家庭成员，请提供您认为是您父母的人的信息，无论您是亲生父母，养父母还是继父母。
研究领域：我们正在询问您的首选研究领域，因为我们对您现在的兴趣感到好奇，而不是因为我们有任何配额。你不会在你大四结束之前宣布你的专业，现在有很多时间来探索、发现新事物、改变你的想法。由于这个原因，我们大约一半的学生最终的主要内容与他们在申请中写的完全不同，所以即使我们想要，也不能用这些数据来预测任何事情。
道德故事：既不写“理论核子星际商业物理学”，也不是“水下编织”，在招生过程中会给你优势，说实话!
第三部分：散文、活动及学术情况的有关信息Essays, Activities, & Academics
Essays:Rather than asking you to write one long essay, the MIT application consists of several short response questions and essays designed to help us get to know you. Remember that this is not a writing test. These are the places in the application where we look for your voice—who you are, what drives you, what's important to you, what makes you tick. Be honest, be open, be authentic—this is your opportunity to connect with us.You should certainly be thoughtful about your essays, but if you're thinking too much—spending a lot of time stressing or strategizing about what makes you "look best", as opposed to the answers that are honest and easy—you're doing it wrong.
Activities:Please use our form, not a resume, to list your activities. There is only enough space to list four things - please choose the four that mean the most to you and tell us a bit about them. This will tell us more about you than any "laundry list" of everything you've ever done in high school.You are welcome to submit a supplemental resume, but submitting a resume instead of filling out our activity list can hurt you (so don't).
Self-reported Coursework Form:How you fill out this form will not make or break your application, so don't stress about it. Use your best judgment—we're simply trying to get a clear picture of your academic preparation by subject area. We see thousands of different transcripts, so it really helps us to view your coursework and grades in a consistent format.
Here are five quick tips to help you complete this section:
The self-reported coursework should be completed by students in U.S. school systems only. If you attend an international school, we'll just use your transcript.
The information you provide does not replace your official high school transcript, which must be sent to us from your school to verify your self-reported information (in order to avoid accidental misrepresentation, it might help to have a copy of your high school transcript in front of you while completing this form).
Avoid abbreviations, if at all possible, and enter the names of your school courses by subject area. Please include all classes you have taken and are currently taking. If your courses were taken outside of your high school (at a local junior college or university, for example), tell us where they were taken in the "Course Title" field.
If there aren't enough spaces for all the courses you have taken, start with your most recent (current) class and work backward. You can also use the "Additional courses" section as an overflow section for any of the subject areas.
In the "Term and/or Final Grade(s)" field, list term and/or final grades for each class, as found on your school transcript (semester, trimester, quarter, final, etc.). Use one line only per class - for example, it's not necessary to use a separate line for each semester of the same class. Place all grades for a class in the same field, separating grades with commas.
论说文：麻省理工学院的申请并不是要求你写一篇长篇文章，而是包含几个简短的回答问题和散文旨在帮助我们认识你。请记住，这不是一个写作测试。这些是我们寻找你的特点的方式，其中包括， 你是谁?是什么驱使你?什么对你重要?是什么使你打勾?诚实、开放、真实。这是您与我们联系的机会。你当然应该仔细考虑你的论说文，但是如果你想太多了 - 花很多时间来强调或者制定什么让你“看起来最好”，而不是那些诚实和容易的答案，你在做的是一个错误的事情。
活动：请使用我们的表格，而不是简历，列出您的活动。只有足够的空间来列出四件事情，请选择对你来说最重要的四件事，并告诉我们一些关于它们的信息。这将告诉我们更多关于你的信息，而不是你在高中所做的所有事情的“清单”。欢迎您提交补充简历，但是提交简历而不是填写我们的活动列表会对您有所弊处(所以不要)。
自我报告的课程表格：如何填写此表格不会造成或中断您的申请，所以不要强调这一点。使用你最好的判断， 我们只是试图根据学科领域了解你的学术准备情况。我们看到数以千计的不同成绩单，所以它确实帮助我们以一致的格式查看课程作业和成绩。
以下是五个快速提示，可帮助您完成此部分：
自报的作业只能由美国学校系统的学生完成。如果你是一个国际学生那么我们要求您提交您的成绩单。
你所提供的信息并不能取代你的官方高中成绩单，这些成绩单必须由你的学校发送给我们，以验证你的自我报告的信息 (为了避免意外的错误陈述，可能有助于你的高中成绩单副本在填写这份表格的同时你的面前)。
尽可能避免使用缩写，并按学科领域输入学校课程的名称。请包括您已经参加并正在参加的所有课程。如果您的课程是在高中以外(例如在本地的大专或大学)进行的，请告诉我们在“课程名称”字段中他们被录取的地点。
如果所有课程没有足够的空间，请从最近的(当前)课程开始，然后继续学习。您也可以使用“附加课程”部分作为任何学科领域的溢出部分。
在学期成绩单(学期、三个月、四分之一、最后一次等)中的“学期和/或最终成绩”字段，每个班级的名单和/或最终成绩。每班只能使用一行 - 例如，对同一班的每个学期不需要使用单独的行。将同一个班级的所有成绩放在同一个字段中，用逗号分隔成绩。
第四部分：推荐信Letters of Recommendation
At MIT, we require letters of recommendation from two teachers (one math/science, one humanities), plus materials from your school counselor (typically including your transcript, a school profile, and a letter of recommendation).MIT's recommendations process is online; you will need to create a separate recommendations account in addition to your MyMIT account.
The Online Recommendations Process
Create an account. Visit https://mit-recs.applywithus.com/apply/to/mit and click on "Applicants" to register. (Please note your email and password, which you will need to access your recommendations account in the future.)Complete your Applicant Profile and select your decision plan. You will need your MIT Application ID number, which you can find on your MyMIT Dashboard. Once you complete your Applicant Profile, you will need to select the Decision Plan you applied for, either Early Action or Regular Action. Note that your decision plan selection on Part 1 of the MIT Application form will be your official choice and any changes to your decision plan after submission of Part 1 will need to be communicated via email to admissions@mit.edu.Go to the Evaluations section to request your recommendations. Click on the "Start New" button underneath the form you wish to request, complete the request form with your evaluator's name and email address, and send the request. This generates an email to your evaluator with instructions on how to complete the form you requested. Your "Checklist" will update automatically as they complete your form.Check your Checklist, which updates in real time. After the Checklist shows an item as complete, it will also appear as complete in the MyMIT application tracking system once it has been processed (typically after a couple business days).
Recommendations: Whom to Ask
MIT requires two letters of recommendation from teachers. One recommendation ("Evaluation A") should be from a math or science teacher, and one ("Evaluation B") should be from a humanities, social science or language teacher.You should certainly ask a teacher who has taught you in an academic class in high school (i.e. no middle school, and no basket weaving class). Ideally, this will also be a teacher who knows you as more than just a student who does well on all the tests. We find that the best recommendations are written by teachers who know an applicant well as both a student and a person.
Evaluation A potential subjects:Math\Biology\Chemistry\Physics\Earth Science\Environmental Science\Computer Science\Engineering\Technology\Science Research (as a class)\Evaluation B potential subjects\English\History\Foreign Language\Classics\Economics\Government\Psychology\Social Studies\Geography.
Your school counselor (or equivalent) should submit the Secondary School Report, along with your transcript. Most counselors also attach a letter of recommendation and a School Profile, describing your school's curriculum and community.
Supplemental evaluations are also welcome—we simply ask that they provide different or additional context beyond the two we’ve already requested. Most applicants and most admitted students do not submit any supplemental recommendations. Forms for Supplemental Recommendations are available through your MyMIT account. Evaluations from coaches, research mentors, and music teachers may be submitted via our portfolio system, which is described here and linked to from your MyMIT account.
在麻省理工学院，我们需要两位老师(一个数学/科学，一个人文学科)的推荐信，加上你的学校辅导员的材料(通常包括你的成绩单，学校简介和推荐信)。麻省理工学院的建议过程是在线 除了您的MyMIT帐户，您还需要创建一个单独的建议帐户。
在线建议流程：创建一个帐户。访问https://mit-recs.applywithus.com/apply/to/mit并点击“申请人”进行注册。(请注意您的电子邮件和密码，以后您将需要访问您的推荐帐户。)填写您的申请人资料并选择您的决定计划。您将需要您的MIT申请的ID号码，您可以在MyMIT仪表板上找到该号码。完成申请人资料后，您需要选择您申请的决策计划，即早期行动或正常行动。请注意，麻省理工学院申请表第1部分的决定计划将是您的正式选择，在您提交第一部分之后，您对决定计划的任何更改都需要通过电子邮件发送至admissions@mit.edu。转到评估部分以请求您的建议。点击您希望申请的表格下方的“开始新建”按钮，填写申请表，填写您的评估者姓名和电子邮件地址，然后发送申请。这将生成一封电子邮件给您的评估人员，说明如何填写您要求的表格。您的“清单”将在您填写表格时自动更新。检查您的清单，实时更新。清单显示完成后，在MyMIT申请跟踪系统处理后(通常在几个工作日后)，它也将显示为完整。
建议：要问谁
麻省理工学院要求教师推荐两封信。一个建议(“评估A”)应该来自数学或科学教师，一个(“评估B”)应来自人文学科，社会科学或语言教师。你当然应该咨询一位在高中学过课的老师(即没有中学，没有编织课)。理想情况下，这也是一个老师，他不仅仅是一个在所有考试中表现良好的学生。我们发现，最好的建议是由熟悉申请人的老师编写的，既是学生又是个人。
评估一个潜在的科目：数学、生物学、化学、物理、地球科学、环境科学、计算机科学、工程、技术、科学研究(作为一个班级)、评估B潜在的科目、英语、历史、外语、历史、经济学、政府、心理学、社会研究、地理。你的学校辅导员(或同等学历)应提交中学报告和成绩单。大多数辅导员还附上推荐信和学校简介，描述你学校的课程和你的交际圈。
补充评估也是受欢迎的，我们只是要求他们提供超出我们已经请求的两个不同的或额外的环境。大多数申请者和大多数被录取的学生不提交任何补充建议。补充建议表格可通过您的MyMIT帐户使用。教练，研究导师和音乐老师的评估可以通过我们的作品集系统提交，这里描述了这个系统，并从MyMIT账户链接到这个系统。
第五部分：面试Interview
At MIT we don't just want to see how you look on paper: we're interested in the whole person. That's why, whenever possible, we offer an interview with a member of the MIT Educational Council, a network of over 4,500 MIT graduates around the world who volunteer to meet with applicants in their home area.Interviews are strongly recommended. In fact, last year, of eligible applicants, we admitted 10.8% of those who had an interview (or who had their interview waived) but only 1% of those who chose not to interview.
You will receive your Educational Counselor's (EC) name and contact information via your MyMIT account.Please note that, unlike many other schools, at MIT you must contact your interviewer! If you are applying during Early Action, you must contact your interviewer by October 20; Regular Action applicants must contact their interviewers by December 10.Your interview will take place in your local area. Most ECs will suggest meeting at a mutually agreed upon site like a local coffeehouse, restaurant, bookstore or library.If there are no alumni/ae volunteering to interview in your area, we may try to arrange a SKYPE interview for you or your MyMIT account will indicate that we are unable to offer you an interview with a local volunteer. Please don't let this distress you. Remember, the interview is not a required component of the application, and the Admissions Committee will be aware that we were unable to offer you an interview.Typically, interviews last an hour though they can range from 30 minutes to two hours long.Before you meet with your EC, try to anticipate some of the questions you might be asked. Talk with friends and family about their interview experiences, or read our blog entries about interviews. Think through stories or examples that will give your interviewer a vivid sense of your passions and aspirations. Some students choose to bring an activities list or other materials to illustrate their interests more clearly. Please feel free to do so if you wish. However, MIT only requires that you bring yourself.MIT interviews are not usually formal affairs. Dress in a manner that is appropriate for the meeting place you have agreed upon. You don't need to be "all dressed up," but you shouldn't be dressed in a manner that would embarrass your grandmother.Finally, as is true for all parts of our application process, just be yourself!
在麻省理工学院，我们不只是想看看你是如何看待论文的:我们对整个人都感兴趣。这就是为什么，只要有可能，我们就会与麻省理工学院教育委员会的一名成员进行面谈。该委员会是一个由全球4500多名麻省理工学院毕业生组成的网络，他们自愿在自己的家乡与申请者见面。我们强烈推荐您参加面试。事实上，去年，有资格申请的申请人中，有10.8%的人接受了面试(或者他们的面试被放弃了)，但只有1%的人选择不参加面试，你将通过你的MyMIT帐号获得你的教育顾问的名字和联系信息。请注意，不像其他学校，在麻省理工你必须联系你的面试官!如果你申请的时间较早，你必须在10月20日前与面试官联系;经常行动的申请人必须在12月10日前与面试官联系。你的面试将在当地进行。大多数ECs会建议在一个双方同意的地点见面，比如当地的咖啡馆、餐厅、书店或图书馆。如果你所在的地区没有校友/志愿者来参加面试，我们可能会尝试为你安排一次SKYPE面试，或者你的MyMIT帐号将表明我们无法为你提供一个当地志愿者的面试机会。请不要让这困扰你。记住，面试不是申请的必要组成部分，招生委员会会知道我们不能给你面试的机会。通常情况下，面试会持续一个小时，但面试时间从30分钟到2小时不等。在与你的电子商务会谈之前，试着预测一些你可能会被问到的问题。与朋友和家人谈论他们的面试经历，或者阅读我们的博客文章。通过故事或例子，让你的面试官对你的激情和抱负有一种生动的感觉。一些学生选择带活动清单或其他材料来更清楚地说明他们的兴趣。如果你愿意，请尽管做吧。然而，麻省理工学院只要求你自己带。麻省理工的面试通常不是正式的事情。穿着得体，适合你所约定的见面地点。你不需要“盛装打扮”，但你不应该穿着让你奶奶尴尬的衣服。最后，正如我们的申请的所有部分一样，做你自己!
第七部分：测试和成绩Tests & Scores
How We Use Test Scores
Standardized tests are required for any student applying as a freshman to MIT. However, they are not the only factor, or even the most important factor.When we receive your application, we review all of your academic information—grades, scores, classes, etc.—to ensure that you are prepared for MIT. In part because of the strength of our applicant pool, the majority of our applicants are very well prepared to succeed at MIT.What this means is that you shouldn't stress out too much about your scores, because we admit people, not numbers. With that said, tests are certainly important, and you should prepare for them as best you can.
我们如何使用测试分数
任何申请麻省理工大学新生的学生都需要进行标准化考试。但是，他们不是唯一的因子或者说最重要的因素。当我们收到您的申请时，我们会审查您的所有学术信息成绩、分数、课程等等，以确保您为麻省理工学院做好准备。部分原因是由于我们申请人的实力，大部分申请人都准备在麻省理工学院取得成功。这意味着你不应该太在意你的压力分数，因为我们承认人，而不是数字。这样说，测试当然是重要的，你应该尽可能地为他们做准备。
Testing Requirements
Standardized Test Requirements: 2017-2018 and Beyond
All applicants must complete one test from each category
For native English speakers:
We require the SAT or the ACT. We do not prefer one over the other. In addition, we require two SAT Subject Tests: one in math (level 1 or 2), and one in science (physics, chemistry, or biology e/m). We do not have a preference as to which science test you take or which math level you take.
For non-native English speakers:
You have two options: 1) take the tests required for native English speakers (see above), or 2) take the TOEFL and two SAT Subject Tests, one in math (level 1 or 2) and one in science (physics, chemistry, or biology e/m). If you have been using English for less than 5 years or do not speak English at home or at school, we strongly suggest that you take the TOEFL, although it is not required for you to do so.
On Writing
While MIT will not require either the ACT writing section or SAT optional essay, MIT does value writing and communication highly.
The MIT curriculum is organized around the belief that the development of effective writing and speaking is an integral part of undergraduate education at the Institute. Students in any field should learn to write prose that is clear, organized, and eloquent, and to convincingly present facts, data, and ideas. As such, all MIT students must fulfill a communication requirement that integrates substantial instruction and practice in writing and speaking into all four years and across all parts of MIT's undergraduate program.
Superscore
If you take the same test (SAT, ACT, or an SAT Subject Test) multiple times, we will consider the highest score achieved in each section. This superscoring also applies to students who submit scores from both the "old" and "new" SAT. We do this in order to consider all applicants in their best light.
Students are free to use the College Board's Score Choice option and the ACT's option to submit the scores of your choice as well.
Testing Deadlines and Reporting Scores
In order to apply for freshman admission, you must take the required tests on or before the November test date for Early Action or the December test date for Regular Action. These are the latest scores that will reach the Admissions Committee in time for review.
Your scores must be reported to us officially from the testing agency; scores you list on your application and scores appearing on your school transcript will not be considered official.
Please allow plenty of time for your scores to arrive at MIT. Keep in mind that it takes at least 4 to 6 weeks for us to receive SAT scores. We recommend that you list MIT as a school to receive your scores when you take the test. If you are an Early Action applicant, and you take the November test—or if you are a Regular Action applicant, and take the December test—you must list MIT as a school to receive your scores or we will not receive them in time for our review.
It is important that you register for tests with the same name as you have indicated on your application or MyMIT account. Your record and test scores will not be linked in our system if the names do not match.
Registration information:
SAT and SAT Subject Tests: MIT's code is 3514
ACT: MIT's code is 1858
TOEFL: MIT's code is 3514
When To Take Which Tests
Obviously, it's vital that students take all tests on or before the deadlines. Beyond that, however, choose your test dates wisely! For example, if you will be completing high school physics, chemistry or biology before your senior year, it's very wise to take the appropriate SAT Subject Tests(s) right afterwards (usually May or June), while the material is fresh in your mind.
Many applicants do take at least one science subject test during senior year, after completing only a portion of the given course; our Admissions Committee recognizes this and judges the scores accordingly. As a general rule, however, it's best to take a subject exam just after you've completed a whole course.
The content of your math courses should determine whether you take the Level 1 or the Level 2 Math test and when (we have no preference between the two tests). Before you choose the dates for any of your tests, particularly the math test, be sure to get advice from your school counselor and your teachers.
Competitive Scores
We do not have cut off or recommended scores for the ACT, SAT, or SAT Subject Tests as scores are evaluated within an applicant's context. To view test score statistics from the most recent admissions year, visit our admissions statistics page.
However, we do have minimum and recommended scores for the TOEFL. These minimums are in place to ensure your level of English proficiency. Because MIT offers no English as a Second Language (ESL) programs, and English is the language of MIT, all students must show that they will thrive in our community.
For the TOEFL Internet Based Test (iBT), the minimum composite score is a 90. We recommend scores of at least 23 for each section, and a composite score of at least 100. Similarly, for the TOEFL revised Paper- Delivered Test (rPDT), we recommend scores of at least 23 for each section. If you have taken the TOEFL Paper Based Test (PBT) prior to June 2017, the minimum composite score is a 577, with a recommended composite score of at least 600.
测试要求
标准化测试要求：2017-2018年及以后
所有申请人必须从每个类别完成一个测试
对于母语为英语的人：我们要求SAT 或 ACT成绩。我们并不会对于某个成绩更加青睐。此外，我们还需要两门SAT科目考试：一门数学(一级或二级)，一门科学(物理，化学或生物e / m)。我们对你选择哪个科学考试或者哪个数学水平没有兴趣。
非英语母语人士：你有两个选择：1)以英语为母语的人进行测试(见上文); 2)参加TOEFL和两门SAT科目考试，一门数学(一级或二级)，一门科学(物理，化学，或生物e / m)。如果您在英语上使用的时间少于5年，或者在家或在学校不会说英语，我们强烈建议您参加托福考试，尽管您不需要这样做。
写作成绩：虽然麻省理工学院不会要求ACT写作部分或SAT可选论文，麻省理工学院的确很重视写作和交流。麻省理工学院的课程是围绕这样的信念来组织的，即有效的写作和口语发展是该学院本科教育的一个组成部分。学习任何领域的学生应该学会写清楚，有组织，有说服力的散文，并有说服力地提供事实，数据和想法。因此，麻省理工学院的所有学生都必须履行交流的要求，在整个四年内以及麻省理工学院本科课程的所有部分，将实质性的指导和实践相结合。
多次考试时候的最高分：如果您多次参加相同的考试(SAT，ACT或SAT学科考试)，我们会考虑在每个部分达到的最高分数。这种超越也适用于从 “旧”和“新”SAT分数的学生。我们这样做是为了最好的考虑所有的申请人。学生可以自由使用大学理事会的分数选择选项，ACT的选项也可以提交您选择的分数。
测试截止日期和报告分数：为了申请新生入学，您必须在11月份的早期行动考试日期或12月份的正式行动考试日期之前或之前进行必要的考试。这些是最新的分数，将及时送达招生委员会审查。您的分数必须由测试机构正式报告给我们; 你在你的申请表上列出的分数，你的学校成绩单上出现的分数将不被认为是正式的。请留出足够的时间让你的分数能够有时间发送到麻省理工学院。请记住，我们至少需要4到6周才能获得SAT成绩。我们建议您将MIT列为学校，以便在参加考试时获得您的分数。如果您是早期申请人，并且您参加了11月份的考试，或者如果您是正规考生申请者，并参加12月份的考试，您必须将MIT列为学校以获得您的分数，否则我们将无法及时收到我们的评论。注册您的申请或MyMIT帐户上显示的具有相同名称的测试非常重要。如果名称不匹配，您的记录和测试分数将不会在我们的系统中链接。
注册信息：SAT和SAT科目考试：MIT的代码是3514,ACT：MIT的代码是1858,托福：麻省理工的代码是3514。
何时采取哪些测试?显然，学生必须在截止日期之前完成所有的考试。除此之外，明智地选择你的测试日期!例如，如果你在高年级之前完成高中物理，化学或生物学，那么在之后(通常是五月或六月)进行适当的SAT科目考试是非常明智的。许多申请人在期间至少参加一门科学科目考试，只完成了部分课程; 我们的招生委员会认识到这一点，并相应地评分。但是，通常情况下，最好在完成整个课程之后再进行科目考试。你的数学课程的内容应该决定你是否参加一级或二级数学考试，以及什么时候(我们在两次考试之间没有偏好)。在选择任何考试的日期，尤其是数学考试之前，一定要得到你的学校辅导员和老师的建议。
竞争分数，ACT，SAT或SAT科目考试没有中断或推荐分数，因为分数是在申请人的情况下评估的。要查看最近招生年份的考试成绩统计数据，请访问我们的招生统计页面。但是，我们确实有托福考试的最低分数和推荐分数。这些最低标准是为了确保您的英语水平。由于麻省理工学院不提供英语作为第二语言(ESL)课程，而英语是麻省理工学院的语言，所有学生都必须证明他们将在我们的社区中蓬勃发展。对于基于互联网的托福考试(iBT)，最低综合分数是90分。我们建议每个部分的分数至少为23分，综合分数至少为100. 同样，对于TOEFL修订的纸质交付测验(rPDT )，我们建议每个部分的分数至少为23。如果您在2017年6月之前参加了托福纸笔考试(PBT)，最低综合分数是577，建议的综合分数至少为600分。
第八部分：二月份更新和注释表格February Updates & Notes Form
This online form is required for all applicants, including Early Action deferred applicants and Regular Action applicants. The February Updates & Notes Form will be available on your MyMIT account in mid-January and should be completed as soon as possible after completion of the fall semester (or after completion of the second quarter, if your school uses a quarter-based system). If your school uses a trimester schedule, please use your first-trimester grades. Students who have already graduated simply select the "I'm not currently attending school; MIT has all of my grades." option on the form.Please be sure to get your official midyear grades from your Guidance Office to complete the February Updates & Notes Form accurately. Your Guidance Office does not need to mail your midyear grades to us directly—we will verify the accuracy of the information you submit as needed.The February Updates & Notes Form also includes an opportunity for you to update us on anything important that has occurred since you submitted your application. Using the February Updates & Notes Form for such updates is preferred over mailed updates.
所有申请人均需要在线表格，其中包括早期申请人和正规行动申请人。2月份更新和注释表格将在1月中旬在您的MyMIT帐户上提供，并应在秋季学期结束后尽快完成(或者如果您的学校使用四分制系统，则在第二季度完成后 。如果你的学校使用三个月的时间表，请使用你的第一个三个月的成绩。已经毕业的学生只是简单地选择“我目前没有上学，麻省理工拥有我的全部成绩”。选项在表单上。请确保您的指导办公室在正式年中正确填写2月更新和注释表。您的指导办公室不需要直接邮寄您的年中成绩给我们，我们将根据需要验证您提交的信息的准确性。“二月份更新和注释”表格还包括一个机会，使您能够更新我们提交自您提交申请以来发生的任何重要事项。使用2月更新和注释表单进行此类更新是首选邮寄更新。
第九部分：作品集和附加材料Portfolios & Additional Material
While we neither expect nor require additional material beyond the application, we know that many students are involved in many cool activities outside of class, and we love to hear about them!Researchers, performing artists, visual artists, and makers may send in portfolios for review by MIT staff or faculty through Slideroom.? For more information on each type of portfolio, please review the descriptions below.Portfolios must be submitted by November 1 for Early Action or January 1 for Regular Action.
虽然我们既不期望也不需要额外的材料，但我们知道很多学生在课外参与很多很酷的活动，我们喜欢听到他们的消息!研究人员、表演艺术家、视觉艺术家和制作人可以通过Slideroom发送作品集供MIT工作人员或教师审阅。有关每种作品集的更多信息，请查看下面的描述。
投资组合必须在11月1日之前提交给早期行动，或在1月1日之前提交。在高中以外从事重要研究项目的学生欢迎通过Slideroom提交研究补充材料。如果您从事过多个研究项目，我们建议您将重点放在对您最重要的项目上。请回答关于您的研究的简短问卷，并提供您的研究导师的推荐信。研究人员可能包括其摘要，海报或研究论文的PDF(如果可用)。
音乐和戏剧艺术Music & Theater Arts
Performing artists (musicians, composers, dancers, designers, directors, writers, and actors) with exceptional talent are welcome to submit a supplement via Slideroom. We recommend submitting work that represents a range of styles or skills if available.
Musicians: Submit two recordings representing contrasting styles or periods, of about 10 minutes total duration. Each selection must be an unedited solo performance. If possible, include accompaniment where appropriate.
Composers: Submit one recent composition score in pdf format.
Actors, dancers, directors, and designers: Submit up to three videos or images. Please keep the total video time no longer than 10 minutes.
Writers: You may submit all or part of one or two scripts. Submissions should be no longer than 10 pages total. If your work was performed and recorded, you may submit up to 10 minutes of video.
表演艺术家(音乐家、作曲家、舞蹈家、设计师、导演、作家和演员)具有非凡的才能，欢迎通过Slideroom提交补充。我们建议提交代表一系列风格或技能的作品(如果可用)。
音乐家：提交两个代表对比风格或时期的录音，总共约10分钟。每个选择必须是未经编辑的独奏表演。如有可能，在适当的地方可以拥有伴奏。
作曲家：以pdf格式提交一个最近的作曲成绩。
演员，舞者、导演和设计师：提交最多三个视频或图像。请保持总视频时间不超过10分钟。
作家：您可以提交全部或部分的一两个脚本。提交的内容不应超过10页。如果您的作品已经执行并录制完毕，您可以提交长达10分钟的视频。
视觉艺术与建筑Visual Art & Architecture
Creative individuals with exceptional talent are welcome to submit a portfolio via Slideroom.We encourage all types of media art, including design, drawing, painting, mixed media, digital media, photography, sculpture, and architectural work. You may submit a portfolio of up to 10 images of your work for review. Include the title, medium, a brief description, date completed, and a brief description of each work's concept or inspiration.
具有杰出才能的创意人士欢迎通过Slideroom提交作品集。我们鼓励所有类型的媒体艺术、包括设计、绘画、印刷、混合媒体、数字媒体、摄影、雕塑和建筑类的相关成果。您可以提交最多10张作品的图片以供审阅。包括标题、媒介、简要说明、完成日期、每个作品的概念或灵感的简要说明。
作品集的制作Makers
The Maker Portfolio is an opportunity for students to showcase their projects that require creative insight, technical skill, and a 'hands-on' approach to learning by doing. Members of the MIT Engineering Advisory Board review all Maker portfolios. If you would like your technically creative work to be reviewed by academic and instructional staff, then it might be a good fit for the Maker Portfolio.For your Maker Portfolio, you may submit images, video totaling no more than 120 seconds, and up to one PDF of technical documentation and/or specifications via Slideroom.
作品集是学生展示他们需要创造性的洞察力，技术技能和“实际操作”的方法来进行学习的项目的机会。麻省理工学院工程咨询委员会的成员审查所有的作品集，如果你愿意你的技术上有创造性的工作要由学术和教学人员审查，那么它可能是一个很好的作品集。对于您的作品集，您可以通过Slideroom提交不超过120秒的图像，视频和技术文档和/或规格的PDF文件。
田径运动Athletics
If you are an accomplished athlete and you plan to participate at the varsity level in college, we encourage you to contact the MIT coach for your sport. All varsity coaches can be reached through MIT’s Department of Athletics, Physical Education, and Recreation. Due to NCAA rules, coaches may not be able to reply.
如果你是一名成功的运动员，并且计划参加大学代表队水平的运动，我们鼓励你联系麻省理工的教练。所有的大学教练都可以通过麻省理工的田径，体育和娱乐部门来进行。由于NCAA的规定，教练可能无法回复。
其他补充材料Other Supplemental Materials
Our admissions process is designed to be completed online. Note that all materials that are not already electronic are scanned and uploaded; we cannot process non-scannable materials such as CDs, DVDs, books, slides, certificate binders, or newspaper clippings. If there are other pieces of scannable information that you feel would add depth to your application, you must download and print an MIT Supplemental Document Cover Sheet from your MyMIT account and attach it to any non-required document you submit. If you are mailing materials to MIT, please use this address:
MIT Undergraduate Admissions Processing Center
P.O. Box 404
Randolph, MA 02368
我们的招生过程旨在在线完成。请注意，所有尚未电子化的材料都将被扫描并上传。我们无法处理不可扫描的材料，如 CD、DVD、书籍、幻灯片、证书粘合剂或剪报。如果还有其他可扫描信息可以增加申请的深度，则必须从MyMIT帐户下载并打印MIT补充文档封面，并将其附加到您提交的任何非必需的文档中。如果您要给麻省理工大学的邮寄材料，请邮寄到以下地址：麻省理工大学本科招生处理中心PO Box 404,Randolph，MA 02368.
第十部分：成绩和课程作业Grades & Coursework
If you attended high school outside of the United States, your grades and subjects of study might have been very different than those of most American students. However, this will not negatively impact your application to MIT.MIT Admissions Counselors are trained to understand the educational system in your part of the world. We do not try to convert your grades to the American system, or to find other sorts of equivalence. You will not be competing against your classmates or students in other parts of the world; we do not have caps or quotas for countries. We consider each student as an individual as they proceed through our process.However, all students need to demonstrate minimum competence in fields they will continue to study at MIT. We recommend that all international students study:
Four years of English
Mathematics, at least to the level of calculus
Two or more years of history / social studies
Biology
Chemistry
Physics
While these courses are not required, studying them will increase the chances that you will be sufficiently prepared academically to attend MIT. Students without all of the listed recommended classes are welcome to apply.
如果你在美国以外的地方上过高中，你的成绩和学习科目可能与大多数美国学生的成绩和课程大不相同。但是，这不会对您的MIT申请产生负面影响。麻省理工学院招生顾问接受过培训，以了解您所在地区的教育体系。我们不会试图把你的成绩转换成美国的体系，或者找到其他的等同性。你不会与世界其他地区的同学或学生竞争; 我们没有国家的限额或配额。我们认为每个学生都是个人，因为他们在我们的过程中进行。
然而，所有的学生都需要证明他们将继续在麻省理工学院学习的领域最低的能力。我们建议所有国际学生学习：
四年英语
数学，至少到微积分的水平
两年或两年以上的历史/社会研究
生物学
化学
物理
虽然这些课程不是必需的，但是学习这些课程将增加您在学术上充分准备参加麻省理工学院的机会。没有列出所有推荐的课程的学生都可以申请。
申请日期及最后期限Dates & Deadlines
Dates and deadlines for Early Action/Regular Action are as follows:
早期行动/定期行动的日期和截止日期如下：
September–October of application year: create a MyMIT account, begin the application
October 20: deadline to contact your interviewer (if available) for EA
November 1: EA deadline
November 30: deadline to complete all testing requirements for EA
December 10: deadline to contact your interviewer (if available) for RA
Mid-December: EA decisions released
December 31: deadline to complete all testing requirements for RA
January 1: RA deadline
January/February: complete the February Updates & Notes Form as soon as it is available
February 15: deadline to submit all financial aid materials
Mid-March: RA decisions released
9月 - 10月：创建一个MyMIT账户，开始申请
10月20日：截止日期与EA的面试官联系(如果有的话)
11月1日：EA截止日期
11月30日：限期完成EA的所有测试要求
12月10日：截止日期联系你的面试官(如果有的话)RA
十二月中旬：EA决定发布
12月31日：完成RA所有测试要求的截止日期
1月1日：RA截止日期
1月/ 2月：尽快完成二月份更新和注释表
2月15日：限期提交所有经济援助资料
三月中旬：RA决定发布
测试方法
International students—or domestic students who do not speak English natively—have two options for testing. We have no preference between these options. It is your choice, and you should take the set of tests with which you feel the most comfortable (All November testing is allowed for EA consideration and December testing is allowed for RA consideration.):
Option 1: The SAT or the ACT, as well as two SAT Subject Tests: one in math (level 1 or 2), and one in science (physics, chemistry, or biology e/m).
Option 2: The TOEFL (we do not accept IELTS) as well as two SAT Subject Tests: one in math (level 1 or 2) and one in science (physics, chemistry, or biology e/m). This option is especially recommended for students who do not speak English at home or in school, or who have been speaking English for fewer than five years.
Native English speakers must take either the SAT or the ACT; and two SAT Subject Tests: one in math (level 1 or 2), and one in science (physics, chemistry, or biology e/m).
All students must meet the testing requirements. You may not substitute other exams (such as IB, A-Levels, etc.) for the above testing requirements. Students from countries where the SAT and ACT are not offered for all students (such as Iran and the People's Republic of China) will be considered without a full set of required test scores on a case-by-case basis.
We have no minimum or recommended scores for the SAT, the ACT, or the SAT Subject Tests. You may wish to view testing statistics from the most recent admissions cycle here.
However, we do have minimum and recommended scores for the TOEFL. These minimums are in place to ensure your level of English proficiency. Because MIT offers no English as a Second Language (ESL) programs, and English is the language of MIT, all students must show that they will thrive in our community.
For the TOEFL Internet Based Test (iBT), the minimum composite score is a 90. We recommend scores of at least 23 for each section, and a composite score of at least 100. Similarly, for the TOEFL revised Paper-Delivered Test (rPDT), we recommend scores of at least 23 for each section. If you have taken the TOEFL Paper Based Test (PBT) prior to June 2017, the minimum composite score is a 577, with a recommended composite score of at least 600.
Your scores must be reported to us officially from the testing agency; scores you list on your application and scores appearing on your school transcript will not be considered official. We recommend you list MIT as a school to receive your scores when you take the test. If you take the November/December test, you must list MIT as a school to receive your scores or we will not receive your scores in time for our review. Our SAT and TOEFL code is 3514, and our ACT code is 1858.
It is important for all students—and very important for international students—to register for tests with the same name as you have indicated on your application and MyMIT account. Your record and test scores will not be linked to our system if the names do not match.
You can get more information and register for the SAT tests online at www.collegeboard.org, the TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) at www.ets.org/toefl, and the ACT at www.act.org.
国际学生(或本地不会说英语的国内学生)有两种测试方法。我们没有这些选项之间的偏好。这是你的选择，你应该采取你感到最舒适的一套测试(所有十一月的测试是允许的EA考虑和十二月的测试是允许的RA考虑)。
选择1：SAT或ACT，以及两门SAT科目考试：一门数学(一级或二级)，一门科学(物理，化学或生物e / m)。
选择2：托福(我们不接受雅思)以及两门SAT科目考试：一门在数学(一级或二级)，一门在科学(物理，化学或生物e / m)。这个选项特别推荐给那些在家里或学校里不会说英语，或者说英语不到五年的学生。
英语为母语的人必须参加SAT或ACT和两门SAT科目考试：一门在数学(一级或二级)，一门在科学(物理，化学或生物e / m)。
所有学生必须符合测试要求。上述测试要求不能取代其他考试(如IB，A-Level等)。来自不向所有学生(如伊朗和中华人民共和国)提供SAT和ACT的国家的学生将被视为没有全部所需的考试成绩的个案基础。
我们没有最低或推荐的SAT，ACT或SAT科目考试成绩。你不妨从最近接诊循环查看测试统计在这里。
但是，我们确实有托福考试的最低分数和推荐分数。这些最低标准是为了确保您的英语水平。由于麻省理工学院不提供英语作为第二语言(ESL)课程，而英语是麻省理工学院的语言，所有学生都必须证明他们有能力在我们的学校中蓬勃发展。
对于网上的托福考试最低综合分数是90分。我们建议每个分数的分数至少为23分，综合分数至少为100。同样，对于TOEFL修订的纸质交付测验，我们建议每个部分的分数至少为23分。如果您在2017年6月之前参加了托福纸笔考试，最低综合分数是577，建议的综合分数至少为600分。
您的分数必须由测试机构正式报告给我们，你需要在你的申请表上列出的分数，你的学校成绩单上出现的分数将不被认为是正式的。我们建议您将MIT列为学校以便在参加考试时获得您的分数。如果你参加十一月/十二月的考试，你必须列出麻省理工学院作为一个学校接受你的分数，否则我们将不会收到你的分数，以便我们的审查。我们的SAT和TOEFL代码是3514，我们的ACT代码是1858。
所有学生都很重要，对于国际学生来说非常重要的是要注册与您在申请表和MyMIT帐户中所指定名称相同的名字。如果名称不匹配，您的记录和测试分数将不会与我们的系统相关联。
您可以通过www.collegeboard.org在线获得更多信息并在线注册SAT 考试，在www.ets.org/toefl网站上可以获得 TOEFL(英语作为外语考试)，也可以在www.act.org上注册 ACT
相关推荐：
